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2. The Chapter on the Garden of Delight – Paliverse

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Previous 1. The Chapter on a Reed

2.

The Chapter on the Garden of Delight

1.

The Discourse on the Garden of Delight

11. Thus have I heard - On one occasion the Blessed One was dwelling at Sāvatthī in Jeta's Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika's park. There the Blessed One addressed the monks - "Monks." "Venerable sir," those monks assented to the Blessed One. The Blessed One said this -

"Once upon a time, monks, a certain deity belonging to the Tāvatiṃsa realm, in the Nandana grove, surrounded by a host of nymphs, endowed and furnished with the five types of divine sensual pleasure, being entertained, at that time spoke this verse -

'They do not understand happiness, those who do not see Nandana;

The residence of the gods among men, of the glorious Thirty-three.'

"When this was said, monks, a certain deity replied to that deity in verse -

'You, fool, do not understand, as is the word of the Worthy Ones;

Impermanent are all activities, having the nature of arising and falling;

Having arisen, they cease; their appeasement is happiness."

2.

The Discourse on Rejoicing

12. At Sāvatthī. Standing to one side, that deity spoke this verse in the presence of the Blessed One:

"One with children rejoices in children,

One with cattle likewise rejoices in cattle;

Clinging is the rejoicing of a man,

For he who is without clinging does not rejoice."

"One with children grieves over children,

One with cattle likewise grieves over cattle;

Clinging is the sorrowing of a man,

For he who is without clinging does not grieve."

3.

The Discourse on There Is No Equal to a Son

13. At Sāvatthī. Standing to one side, that deity spoke this verse in the presence of the Blessed One:

"There is no love equal to that for a son, there is no wealth equal to cattle;

There is no radiance equal to the sun, lakes are the supreme among waters."

"There is no love equal to that for oneself, there is no wealth equal to grain;

There is no radiance equal to wisdom, rain indeed is the supreme among waters."

4.

The Discourse on the Warrior Caste

14. "The warrior is the best of bipeds, the ox is the best of quadrupeds.

A maiden wife is the best of wives, and the firstborn is the best of sons."
"The One Enlightened by himself is the best of bipeds, a thoroughbred is the best of quadrupeds;

An obedient wife is the best of wives, and an obedient son is the best of sons."

5.

The Discourse on Sounding

15. "When the midday time stands still, when the birds have settled down,

The great forest seems to resound - that fear occurs to me."
"When the midday time stands still, when the birds have settled down,

The great forest seems to resound - that delight occurs to me."

6.

The Discourse on Sleep and Weariness

16. "Sleep, weariness, yawning, discontent, drowsiness after a meal.

By this the noble path does not shine forth here for beings."
"Sleep, weariness, yawning, discontent, drowsiness after a meal;

Having dismissed them by energy, the noble path becomes pure."

7.

The Discourse on What Is Difficult to Do

17. "Difficult to do and difficult to endure, and asceticism by the inexperienced.

There are many confinements therein, where the fool sinks down."
"For how many days would one practise asceticism, if one did not restrain the mind;

Step by step one would sink down, being subject to the control of thoughts."

"Like a tortoise its limbs in its own shell,

A monk, drawing in mental thoughts;

Independent, not harming another,

Attained final Nibbāna, one should not blame anyone."

8.

The Discourse on Shame

18. "Is there any person in the world restrained by shame,

Who awakens to blame, like a good horse to the whip?"
"Those restrained by shame are few, who always walk mindful;

Having reached the end of suffering, they walk evenly in the uneven."

9.

The Discourse on a Hut

19.

"Do you have no hut, do you have no nest;

Do you have no offspring, are you released from bondage?"

"Truly I have no hut, truly I have no nest;

Truly I have no offspring, truly I am released from bondage."

"What do I call your hut, what do I call your nest;

What do I call your offspring, what do I call your bondage?"

"You call mother the hut, you call wife the nest;

You call sons the offspring, you call craving my bondage."

"It is good that you have no hut, it is good that you have no nest;

It is good that you have no offspring, it is good that you are released from bondage."

10.

The Discourse on Samiddhi

20. Thus have I heard - On one occasion the Blessed One was dwelling at Rājagaha in the Tapoda Monastery. Then the Venerable Samiddhi, having risen towards the break of dawn, approached the hot springs to bathe his limbs. Having bathed his limbs at the hot springs, having come out, he stood wearing a single robe, drying his limbs. Then a certain deity, when the night was far advanced, with surpassing beauty, having illuminated almost the entire hot springs, approached the Venerable Samiddhi; having approached, standing in the sky, she addressed the Venerable Samiddhi in verse -

"Without having enjoyed, you seek alms, monk, you do not seek alms having enjoyed;

Having enjoyed, monk, you should seek alms, let not the time pass you by."

"I do not know the time, the time is hidden, it is not seen;

Therefore without having enjoyed I seek alms, let not the time pass me by."

Then that deity, having alighted on the earth, said this to the Venerable Samiddhi - "You are young, monk, gone forth, a youth with black hair, endowed with the blessing of youth, in the first stage of life, one who has not played in sensual pleasures. Enjoy, monk, human sensual pleasures; do not abandon what is visible here and now to run after what is temporal."

"I, friend, am not abandoning what is visible here and now to run after what is temporal. Rather, friend, I am abandoning what is temporal to run after what is visible here and now. For sensual pleasures, friend, have been declared by the Blessed One as temporal, having much suffering, much anguish; the danger here is greater. This Teaching is visible here and now, immediately effective, inviting one to come and see, leading onward, to be individually experienced by the wise."

"And how, monk, have sensual pleasures been declared by the Blessed One as temporal, having much suffering, much anguish, the danger here is greater? How is this Teaching visible here and now, immediately effective, inviting one to come and see, leading onward, to be individually experienced by the wise?"

"I, friend, am new, recently gone forth, newly come to this Teaching and discipline. I am not able to explain it in detail. This Blessed One, the Worthy One, the One Enlightened by himself, is dwelling at Rājagaha in the Tapoda Monastery. Having approached that Blessed One, ask about this matter. As the Blessed One answers you, so you should remember it."

"It is not easy, monk, for us to approach that Blessed One, as he is surrounded by other influential deities. If indeed you, monk, having approached that Blessed One, were to ask about this matter, we too would come for the hearing of the Teaching." "Yes, friend," the Venerable Samiddhi, having assented to that deity, approached the Blessed One; having approached, he paid respect to the Blessed One and sat down to one side. Seated to one side, the Venerable Samiddhi said this to the Blessed One -

"Here I, venerable sir, having risen towards the break of dawn, approached the hot springs to bathe my limbs. Having bathed my limbs at the hot springs, having come out, I stood wearing a single robe, drying my limbs. Then, venerable sir, a certain deity, when the night was far advanced, with surpassing beauty, having illuminated almost the entire hot springs, approached me; having approached, standing in the sky, she addressed me with this verse -

"Without having enjoyed, you seek alms, monk, you do not seek alms having enjoyed;

Having enjoyed, monk, you should seek alms, let not the time pass you by."

"When this was said, I, venerable sir, replied to that deity in verse -

"I do not know the time, the time is hidden, it is not seen;

Therefore without having enjoyed I seek alms, let not the time pass me by."

"Then, venerable sir, that deity, having stood firmly on the earth, said this to me - 'You are young, monk, gone forth, a mere youth with black hair, endowed with the blessing of youth, in the first stage of life, one who has not played his fill in sensual pleasures. Enjoy, monk, human sensual pleasures; do not, having abandoned what is visible here and now, run after what is temporal.'

"When this was said, venerable sir, I said this to that deity - 'I indeed, friend, am not, having abandoned what is visible here and now, running after what is temporal; but I indeed, friend, having abandoned what is temporal, am running after what is visible here and now. For sensual pleasures, friend, have been declared by the Blessed One as temporal, having much suffering, much anguish; the danger here is greater. This Teaching is visible here and now, immediately effective, inviting one to come and see, leading onward, to be individually experienced by the wise.'

"When this was said, venerable sir, that deity said this to me - 'And how, monk, are sensual pleasures declared by the Blessed One as temporal, with much suffering, much anguish; the danger here is greater? How is this Teaching visible here and now, immediately effective, inviting one to come and see, leading onward, to be individually experienced by the wise?' When this was said, venerable sir, I said this to that deity - 'I indeed, friend, am new, recently gone forth, newly come to this Teaching and discipline, I am not able to explain it in detail. This Blessed One, the Worthy One, the One Enlightened by himself, is dwelling at Rājagaha in the Tapoda Monastery. Having approached that Blessed One, ask about this matter. As the Blessed One answers you, so you should remember it.'

"When this was said, venerable sir, that deity said this to me - 'It is not easy, monk, for us to approach that Blessed One, surrounded by other influential deities. If indeed you, monk, having approached that Blessed One, would ask about this matter, we too would come for the hearing of the Teaching.' If, venerable sir, that deity's word is true, that deity is right here, not far away."

When this was said, that deity said this to the Venerable Samiddhi - "Ask, monk, ask, monk, what I have attained."

Then the Blessed One addressed that deity in verses -

"Beings have perception of what can be expressed, they are established in what can be expressed;

Not fully understanding what can be expressed, they come under the bond of Death.

"But having fully understood what can be expressed, one does not imagine a speaker;

For that does not exist for him, by which one might speak of him - that is not his;

If you understand, speak, demon."

"I, venerable sir, do not understand in detail the meaning of what the Blessed One has spoken in brief. It would be good, venerable sir, if the Blessed One would speak in such a way that I might understand in detail the meaning of what the Blessed One has spoken in brief."

"Equal, superior, or inferior,

Whoever imagines thus would dispute on account of that;

One unshaken in the three discriminations,

For him there is no 'equal' or 'superior';

If you understand, speak, demon."

"I, venerable sir, do not understand in detail the meaning of this too that the Blessed One has spoken in brief. It would be good, venerable sir, if the Blessed One would speak in such a way that I might understand in detail the meaning of what the Blessed One has spoken in brief."

"He has abandoned reckoning, he did not arrive at conceit, he has cut off craving here in mentality-materiality;

Him, with knots cut, free from trouble, desireless, seeking they did not find;

Gods and humans, here or beyond, in the heavens or in all abodes;

If you understand, speak, demon."

"I, venerable sir, understand in detail the meaning of what the Blessed One has spoken in brief thus -

"One should not do evil by speech or by mind,

Or by body, anything in the whole world;

Having abandoned sensual pleasures, mindful and fully aware,

One should not pursue suffering connected with harm."

The Nandana Chapter is second.

Its summary:

Nandanā and Nandati, and There Is No Equal to a Son;

The Warrior and Making a Sound, Sloth and Sleep and Difficult to Do;

Shame, the Hut is the ninth, the tenth is spoken with Samiddhi.

Next 3. The Chapter on a Sword
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