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1. The Chapter on Thrones – Paliverse

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1.

The Chapter on Thrones

1.

The Story of the First Chair Mansion

1.

"Your golden chair is lofty, swift as thought, it goes wherever you wish;

Adorned, wearing garlands, beautifully clothed, you shine like lightning upon a cloud peak.

2.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

3.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

4.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

5.

"When I was a human being among human beings, I gave a seat to guests;

I paid respect, I made a salutation with joined palms, and according to my ability I gave a gift.

6.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

7.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The First Chair Mansion is first.

2.

The Story of the Second Chair Mansion

8.

"Your lapis lazuli chair is lofty, swift as thought, it goes wherever you wish;

Adorned, wearing garlands, beautifully clothed, you shine like lightning upon a cloud peak.

9.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

10.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

11.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

12.

"When I was a human being among human beings, I gave a seat to guests;

I paid respect, I made a salutation with joined palms, and according to my ability I gave a gift.

13.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

14.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The Second Chair Mansion is second.

3.

The Story of the Third Chair Mansion

15.

"Your golden chair is lofty, swift as thought, it goes wherever you wish;

Adorned, wearing garlands, beautifully clothed, you shine like lightning upon a cloud peak.

16.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

17.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

18.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

19.

"This is the fruit of a small action of mine, by which I am of such radiant power;

When I was a human being among human beings, in a former birth in the human world.

20.

"I saw a stainless monk, with a clear and untroubled mind;

To him I gave a chair, devoted, with my own hands.

21.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

22.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The Third Chair Mansion is third.

4.

The Story of the Fourth Chair Mansion

23.

"Your lapis lazuli chair is lofty, swift as thought, it goes wherever you wish;

Adorned, wearing garlands, beautifully clothed, you shine like lightning upon a cloud peak.

24.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

25.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

26.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

27.

"This is the fruit of a small action of mine, by which I am of such radiant power;

When I was a human being among human beings, in a former birth in the human world.

28.

"I saw a stainless monk, with a clear and untroubled mind;

To him I gave a chair, devoted, with my own hands.

29.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

30.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The Fourth Chair Mansion is fourth.

5.

The Story of the Elephant Mansion

31.

"Your elephant is an excellent mount, adorned with various jewels;

Beautiful, powerful, endowed with speed, it moves through the sky.

32.

"O Lotus Lady with lotus-petal eyes, resplendent with the radiance of lotuses and water lilies;

With limbs strewn over with lotus pollen, wearing a garland of golden lotuses.

33.

"Along a path strewn with lotuses, adorned with lotus petals,

Standing firm, pleasantly without jolting, measured in pace goes the elephant.

34.

"As it departs, golden gongs with delightful sounds;

Their resounding is heard, like a five-part musical ensemble.

35.

"On the shoulder of that elephant, dressed in pure garments, adorned;

You outshine the great assembly of nymphs in beauty.

36.

"Is this the fruit of your giving, or else of morality?

Or else of salutation with joined palms? Tell me this when asked."

37.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

38.

"Having seen one accomplished in virtues, a meditator, delighting in meditative absorption, mindful;

I gave a seat strewn with flowers, spread with cloth.

39.

"Half a lotus garland I, all around the seat;

Sprinkled over with petals, devoted, with my own hands.

40.

"Of that wholesome action, this is such a fruit for me;

Honour and respect, and I am esteemed by the gods.

41.

"Whoever indeed, with faith, would give a seat to those rightly liberated, peaceful, living the holy life,

Would rejoice thus, just as I do, O Nanda.

42.

"Therefore by one who loves oneself, by one aspiring to greatness;

A seat should be given, to those bearing their final bodies."

The Elephant Mansion is fifth.

6.

The Story of the First Boat Mansion

43.

"Having ascended a gold-roofed boat, woman, you stand;

You plunge into the pond, you pluck a lotus with your hand.

44.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

45.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

46.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

47.

"When I was a human being among human beings, in a former birth in the human world;

Having seen monks thirsty and weary, having risen, I gave water to drink.

48.

"Whoever indeed, having risen, gives water to drink to the weary and thirsty;

For him there are rivers with cool water, abundant with garlands, with many white lotuses.

49.

"Rivers with cool water, spread with sand, surround it always;

Mango trees and sal trees and tilaka trees and rose-apple trees, uddālaka trees and trumpet-flower trees in bloom.

50.

"That mansion, the foremost, exceedingly shining, endowed with such pieces of land;

This is the result of that action here, those who have made merit obtain such.

51.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

52.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The First Boat Mansion is sixth.

7.

The Story of the Second Boat Mansion

53.

"Having ascended a gold-roofed boat, woman, you stand;

You plunge into the pond, you pluck a lotus with your hand.

54.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

55.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

56.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

57.

"When I was a human being among human beings, in a former birth in the human world;

Having seen a monk thirsty and weary, having risen, I gave water to drink.

58.

"Whoever indeed, having risen, gives water to drink to the weary and thirsty;

For him there are rivers with cool water, abundant with garlands, with many white lotuses.

59.

"Rivers with cool water, spread with sand, surround it always;

Mango trees and sal trees and tilaka trees and rose-apple trees, uddālaka trees and trumpet-flower trees in bloom.

60.

"That mansion, the foremost, exceedingly shining, endowed with such pieces of land;

This is the result of that action here, those who have made merit obtain such.

61.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

62.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The Second Boat Mansion is seventh.

8.

The Story of the Third Boat Mansion

63.

"Having ascended a gold-roofed boat, woman, you stand;

You plunge into the pond, you pluck a lotus with your hand.

64.

"Your pinnacle-chambered dwellings, divided into sections, measured;

Shining brightly they illuminate, all around the four directions.

65.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

66.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

67.

That deity, delighted, questioned by the Enlightened by himself;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

68.

"When I was a human being among human beings, in a former birth in the human world;

Having seen monks thirsty and weary, having risen, I gave water to drink.

69.

"Whoever indeed, having risen, gives water to drink to the weary and thirsty;

For him there are rivers with cool water, abundant with garlands, with many white lotuses.

70.

"Rivers with cool water, spread with sand, surround it always;

Mango trees and sal trees and tilaka trees and rose-apple trees, uddālaka trees and trumpet-flower trees in bloom.

71.

"That mansion, the foremost, exceedingly shining, endowed with such pieces of land;

This is the result of that action here, those who have made merit obtain such.

72.

"My pinnacle-chambered dwellings, divided into sections, measured;

Shining brightly they illuminate, all around the four directions.

73.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

74.

"I declare to you, Buddha of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions;

This is the fruit of that action of mine, for my benefit the Buddha drank the water."

The Third Boat Mansion is eighth.

9.

The Story of the Lamp Mansion

75.

"With surpassing beauty, you who stand there, O deity;

Illuminating all directions, like the healing star.

76.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

77.

"By what are you of stainless radiance, outshining, O deity;

By what from all your limbs, do all directions shine forth.

78.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

79.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

80.

"When I was a human being among human beings, in a former birth in the human world;

In the darkness of a very dark night, at the time for lighting, I gave a lamp.

81.

"Whoever in the darkness of a very dark night, at the time for lighting, gives a lamp;

There arises a mansion of radiant light, with abundant garlands and many white lotuses.

82.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

83.

"By that I am of stainless radiance, outshining, O deity;

By that from all my limbs, all directions shine forth.

84.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The Lamp Mansion is ninth.

10.

The Story of the Sesame Offering Mansion

85.

"With surpassing beauty, you who stand there, O deity;

Illuminating all directions, like the healing star.

86.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

87.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

88.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

89.

When I was a human being among human beings, in a former birth in the human world.

90.

"I saw the stainless Buddha, with a clear and untroubled mind;

Having approached, I gave a gift, unwillingly, an offering of sesame seeds;

To the Buddha worthy of offerings, devoted, with my own hands.

91.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

92.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The Sesame Offering Mansion is tenth.

11.

The Story of the First Devoted Wife Mansion

93.

"Herons, peacocks, and divine swans, sweet-voiced cuckoos fly about;

This mansion strewn with flowers, charming, variegated, frequented by men and women.

94.

"There you dwell, goddess of great majesty, displaying supernormal powers of various forms;

And these nymphs of yours all around, dance and sing and delight.

95.

"You have attained divine power, O one of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

96.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

97.

"When I was a human being among human beings, I was a devoted wife with mind for no other;

Guarding my husband as a mother guards her son, even when angry I did not speak harshly.

98.

"Established in truth, having abandoned untruth, delighting in giving, with a nature inclined to kindness;

With a confident mind, I gave food and drink, attentively I gave an abundant gift.

99.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

100.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The First Devoted Wife Mansion is eleventh.

12.

The Story of the Second Devoted Wife Mansion

101.

"Having ascended the mansion with lapis lazuli pillars, beautiful and luminous, variegated;

There you dwell, goddess of great majesty, displaying supernormal powers high and low;

And these nymphs of yours all around, dance and sing and delight.

102.

"You have attained divine power, O one of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

103.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

104.

"When I was a human being among human beings, I was a female lay follower of the One with Vision;

I was abstaining from killing living beings, I avoided what is not given in the world.

105.

"I abstained from intoxicants and did not speak falsehood, I was satisfied with my own husband;

With a confident mind, I gave food and drink, attentively I gave an abundant gift.

106.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

107.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The Second Devoted Wife Mansion is twelfth.

13.

The Story of the First Daughter-in-Law's Mansion

108.

"With surpassing beauty, you who stand there, O deity;

Illuminating all directions, like the healing star.

109.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

110.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

111.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

112.

"When I was a human being among human beings, I was a daughter-in-law in my father-in-law's house.

113.

"I saw a stainless monk, with a clear and untroubled mind;

To him I gave a cake, devoted, with my own hands;

Having given half of my portion, I rejoice in the Nandana grove.

114.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

115.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The First Daughter-in-law Mansion is thirteenth.

14.

The Story of the Second Daughter-in-Law's Mansion

116.

"With surpassing beauty, you who stand there, O deity;

Illuminating all directions, like the healing star.

117.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

118.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

119.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

120.

"When I was a human being among human beings, I was a daughter-in-law in my father-in-law's house.

121.

"I saw a stainless monk, with a clear and untroubled mind;

To him I gave a share, devoted, with my own hands;

Having given a lump of barley-gruel, I rejoice in the Nandana grove.

122.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

123.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, the merit I made when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

The Second Daughter-in-law Mansion is fourteenth.

15.

The Story of Uttarā's Mansion

124.

"With surpassing beauty, you who stand there, O deity;

Illuminating all directions, like the healing star.

125.

"By what is such beauty yours, by what does it succeed for you here;

And there arise for you pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

126.

"I ask you, goddess of great majesty, when you were a human being, what merit did you make?

By what are you of such radiant power, and your beauty illuminates all directions?"

127.

That deity, delighted, questioned by Moggallāna;

Asked a question, she explained of which action this is the fruit.

128.

"Envy and stinginess and also insolence, were not mine while dwelling in the house;

Not prone to wrath, obedient to my husband's will, on the Observance day I was always diligent.

129.

"The fourteenth, the fifteenth, and the eighth of the fortnight;

And the extra holiday, well endowed with the eight factors.

130.

"I observed the Observance, always restrained in morality;

Through self-control and sharing, I dwell in this mansion.

131.

"Abstaining from killing living beings, and restrained from lying;

And from theft and from sexual misconduct, and far from drinking intoxicants.

132.

"Delighting in the five training rules, skilled in the noble truths;

A female lay follower of the One with Vision, the famous Gotama.

133.

"I, through my own morality, and through fame am one of fame;

I experience my own merit, happy and free from affliction.

134.

"By that is such beauty mine, by that it succeeds for me here;

And there arise for me pleasures, whatever are dear to the mind.

135.

"I declare to you, monk of great majesty, what I did when I was a human being;

By that I am of such radiant power, and my beauty illuminates all directions."

136. "And, venerable sir, in my name pay respect with your head at the Blessed One's feet - 'Venerable sir, the female lay follower named Uttarā pays respect with her head at the Blessed One's feet.' But this is not wonderful, venerable sir, that the Blessed One would declare me in a certain fruit of asceticism, the Blessed One declared me in the fruit of once-returning."

The Uttarā Mansion is fifteenth.

16.

The Story of Sirimā's Mansion

137.

"And your horses are yoked, supremely adorned, with faces cast down, moving through the sky, strong and swift;

Five hundred chariots are created for you, the horses urged by charioteers follow you.

138.

"You stand adorned in the excellent chariot, illuminating like a flame, like fire;

I ask you, of excellent form, of superior appearance, from which class did you approach the Blessed One?

139.

"The deities, having created and created, delight in what they call supreme among those who have attained the highest sensual pleasures;

From that class, a nymph of sensual appearance, has come here to venerate the Blessed One.

140.

"What good conduct did you practise here before,

By what do you dwell with boundless glory, delicately nurtured in happiness;

And your supernormal power is unsurpassed, moving through the sky,

And your beauty shines in the ten directions.

141.

"Surrounded by gods, you are honoured,

Having passed away from where, have you gone to a fortunate world, O deity?

Or whose instruction are you obedient to?

Tell me, if you are a disciple of the Buddha."

142.

"In the space between mountains, in the noble city well built, I was an attendant of the glorious noble king;

I was supremely well trained in dancing and singing, they knew me as Sirimā in Rājagaha.

143.

"And the Buddha, the bull among sages, the great leader, taught me the impermanence of origin and suffering;

The unconditioned, the eternal cessation of suffering, and this path - straight, direct, and safe.

144.

"Having heard the state of the Deathless, the unconditioned, the teaching of the Truth-finder, the Blessed One;

I was supremely well restrained in morality, established in the Teaching taught by the Buddha, the excellent among men.

145.

"Having known the stainless state, the unconditioned, taught by the Truth-finder, the unsurpassed;

Right there I attained the concentration of serenity, that very thing was my supreme certainty of the path.

146.

"Having attained the excellent deathless distinction, definite through full realization, distinguished;

Free from doubt, honoured by many people, I experience no small enjoyment and delight.

147.

"Thus I am a deity who sees the Deathless, a female disciple of the Truth-finder, the Blessed One;

A seer of the Dhamma, established in the first fruit, a stream-enterer, and there is no unfortunate realm for me.

148.

"I approached the Blessed One to pay homage, and the monks who are pleasing and delighting in the wholesome;

To venerate the safe assembly of ascetics, respectfully, of the glorious King of the Teaching.

149.

"Having seen the sage, with gladdened heart I am pleased, the Truth-finder, the charioteer of excellent men to be tamed;

The cutter of craving, delighting in the wholesome, the guide, I pay homage to the one compassionate for the supreme welfare."

The Sirimā Mansion is sixteenth.

17.

The Story of the Hairdresser's Mansion

150.

"This mansion, beautiful and luminous, with lapis lazuli pillars, always well-fashioned;

Covered all around with golden trees, this is my abode, arisen from the result of action.

151.

"There reborn, these former nymphs, a hundred thousand by their own action;

You have arrived, glorious one, illuminating you stand, first deity.

152.

"Just as the moon, having surpassed, shines, like the king of stars over the host of stars;

Just so you, shining brightly with fame, outshine this company of nymphs.

153.

"From where have you come, O one of superior appearance, reborn in this dwelling of mine?

Like Brahmā, the gods of the Thirty-three together with Indra, we all are not satisfied by seeing you."

154.

"As to what you inquire of me, Sakka, 'Having passed away from where have you come here?';

There is a city named Bārāṇasī in the east of Kāsi, there I was formerly a hairdresser.

155.

"With a mind devoted to the Buddha and the Teaching, gone to the Community with certainty, free from doubt;

With unbroken training rules, having attained the fruit, fixed in the teaching of enlightenment, free from illness."

156.

"We rejoice in that and welcome to you, and by righteousness you shine with fame;

With a mind devoted to the Buddha and the Teaching, gone to the Community with certainty, free from doubt;

With unbroken training rules, having attained the fruit, fixed in the teaching of enlightenment, free from illness."

The Hairdresser Mansion is seventeenth.

The Chapter on the Chair is concluded as first.

Its summary:

Five Chairs, three Boats, Lamp and Sesame Offering - two;

Husband - two, Daughter-in-law, Uttarā, Sirimā, Hairdresser;

By that the chapter is called.

Next 2. The Chapter on the Cittalatā Grove
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